Lykkers! Few places on Earth inspire awe like the Great Sphinx and the Pyramids of Giza.
These iconic monuments have stood as timeless sentinels of ancient Egyptian civilization for over 4,500 years, drawing millions of visitors each year to marvel at their grandeur.
Located on the outskirts of Cairo, Egypt, the Pyramids and Sphinx are not only architectural marvels but also enduring symbols of the ingenuity and mysticism of the pharaohs’ reign. In this travel guide, we’ll explore how to make the most of your visit to these awe-inspiring wonders.
<h3>How to Get There</h3>
The Pyramids of Giza are located about 13 kilometers (8 miles) southwest of Cairo, Egypt’s capital.
<b>By Air:</b> Most international visitors arrive at Cairo International Airport, a 45-minute taxi ride from the Pyramids.
<b>By Car/Taxi:</b> You can hire a private car or taxi to Giza, costing around $10-20.
<b>Public Transportation:</b> Buses and minibusses run from downtown Cairo to Giza, but they can be crowded. Alternatively, take Cairo Metro Line 2 to Giza Station, then a short taxi ride to the pyramids.
<h3>Exploring the Great Sphinx and Pyramids of Giza</h3>
<b>Morning: Stand in Awe of the Great Pyramid of Khufu</b>
Start your day early to avoid the heat and crowds, and head to the Great Pyramid of Khufu (Cheops), the largest and oldest of the three pyramids. Standing 147 meters (481 feet) tall, it’s the only surviving wonder of the ancient world. For an additional fee of $10-15, you can enter the pyramid and explore its narrow passageways, leading to the King’s Chamber.
<b>Mid-Morning: Visit the Pyramid of Khafre and the Pyramid of Menkaure</b>
Next, head to the Pyramid of Khafre, which appears taller due to its elevated position, though it is slightly smaller than the Great Pyramid. You’ll notice remnants of its original limestone casing at the top, offering a glimpse of how all three pyramids once looked. Finally, explore the Pyramid of Menkaure, the smallest but equally captivating. Take in the stunning panoramic views of the three pyramids set against the vast desert backdrop.
Giza, Egypt: The Pyramids and Great Sphinx - Rick Steves’ Europe Travel Guide - Travel Bite
Video by Rick Steves' Europe
<b>Lunch: Savor Egyptian Flavors</b>
By now, you’ll likely need a break. Near the pyramids, several restaurants offer traditional Egyptian dishes. Try the local favorite, koshari—a hearty mix of rice, lentils, and pasta—or enjoy falafel and shawarma. Meals typically cost around $5-10.
<b>Afternoon: The Great Sphinx – Guardian of the Plateau</b>
After lunch, visit the Great Sphinx, the colossal limestone statue with the body of a lion and the head of a pharaoh, likely Khafre. This mysterious monument, standing 73 meters long and 20 meters high, continues to fascinate visitors with its enigmatic expression.
<h3>Accommodation Recommendations</h3>
<b>Luxury:</b> For a lavish stay with pyramid views, book a room at the Marriott Mena House, with rates starting at around $200 per night. The hotel offers stunning views of the Great Pyramid from its suites and terraces.
<b>Mid-Range:</b> The Pyramids View Inn offers comfortable accommodations with a rooftop terrace overlooking the pyramids, with prices starting at $50-70 per night.
<b>Budget:</b> For budget travelers, Egypt Pyramids Inn provides affordable lodging just a short walk from the pyramids, with rates starting at $20-30 per night.
<h3>Dining Recommendations</h3>
<b>Felfela:</b> A popular restaurant in Giza serving classic Egyptian dishes like foul (fava beans), falafel, and grilled meats. Expect to spend around $10-15 per person.
<b>9 Pyramids Lounge:</b> Located within the Giza Plateau, this open-air restaurant offers stunning views of the pyramids and serves a mix of Egyptian and Mediterranean dishes. Prices are on the higher side, around $20-30 per person, but the view makes it worth it.
<h3>Best Time to Visit the Pyramids of Giza</h3>
<b>Winter (November to February):</b> The best time to visit, with cooler temperatures making it easier to explore the desert.
<b>Spring (March to April) and Autumn (September to October):</b> Mild weather and fewer tourists make these seasons ideal for a more relaxed visit.
<b>Summer (May to August):</b> Temperatures can soar, making sightseeing uncomfortable, but it’s less crowded during this time.
A visit to the Great Sphinx and the Pyramids of Giza is a journey back in time, into the heart of ancient Egyptian civilization. These monuments stand as enduring testaments to human ingenuity, endurance, and the mysteries of the past. Whether you’re exploring the vast pyramids, standing in awe of the Sphinx, or simply soaking in the desert views, Giza offers an experience unlike any other. These historical wonders remind us of the magnificence and ambition of a civilization that continues to fascinate the world.